2025-07-25 18:49

SAO PAULO, July 25 (Reuters) - Chemical products companies in Brazil, which exported $2.4 billion to the U.S. last year, face a slew of contract cancellations as President Donald Trump has threatened a new 50% tariff on the South American nation's exports from August 1. Since Trump's announcement, export orders have been canceled for certain resins and compounds used to make fertilizers, which Brazil supplies to the U.S. agriculture sector, Andre Cordeiro, head of Brazilian chemical lobby Abiquim, said on Friday. Sign up here. "Fundamentally, these decisions are being made because the bet is that he will actually apply the tariff," Cordeiro said. One company in Brazil had all its contracts for exports to the U.S. canceled, Cordeiro said, adding that other businesses have seen some of their contracts canceled. There are also cases where sellers had secured export financing for the order, which was later revoked. He declined to name the affected exporters. Losses associated with the tariffs go beyond direct exports, as almost every industry uses chemicals in manufacturing processes, from oil to steel, from machinery to production of agricultural commodities, he said. "No one produces coffee, even grains, without some kind of chemical product in the process." Cordeiro added that chemical companies are losing export business and also local sales to clients that export goods into the U.S. market. Brazilian plywood exporters, for example, use chemicals for bonding and themselves have faced U.S. order cancellations, he said. Orange juice makers, which sent 42% of their exports to the U.S. last year, also use chemical preservatives. Brazilian companies like Braskem (BRKM5.SA) , opens new tab have operations in the U.S. and could be affected. Dow Chemical (DOW.N) , opens new tab, which has 10 plants in Brazil and sizeable exports of silicon metal for processing in the U.S., is also at risk. Braskem and Dow did not immediately comment. Exxon Mobil (XOM.N) , opens new tab, which declined to comment, operates in Brazil and serves clients in various industries. Tariffs are unjustified because Brazil's chemical sector runs a $7.9 billion trade deficit with the U.S., Abiquim said. https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/trump-tariffs-weigh-brazil-chemical-exporters-spark-order-cancellations-2025-07-25/

2025-07-25 18:38

Trump considers removing capital gains taxes on home sales Gasoline prices may drop below $3 a gallon this summer Tech stocks dominate S&P 500, investors may be overweighted NEW YORK, July 25 (Reuters) - This was originally published in the On The Money newsletter, where we share U.S. personal finance tips and insights every other week. Sign up here to receive it for free. Is it time to say goodbye to capital gains taxes on your home? Sign up here. The biggest personal finance story (in my humble opinion!) this week is news that President Donald Trump is considering removing capital gains taxes on home sales. "If the Fed would lower the rates, we wouldn't even have to do that," Trump told reporters in the Oval Office. "But we are thinking about no tax on capital gains on houses." Under current law, homeowners can exclude up to $250,000 (single filers) or $500,000 (joint filers) in gains from the sale of a primary residence. These thresholds haven’t changed since 1997 , opens new tab! A National Association of Realtors study , opens new tab found that 34% of homeowners (29 million) could already have enough equity in their homes to exceed the $250,000 cap, and more than 10% (8 million) could have enough to surpass the $500,000 threshold. Congress recently passed legislation that made permanent broad tax cuts passed in 2017 during Trump's first presidency. The bill also fulfilled Trump's campaign promises to include new tax breaks for tips, overtime pay, seniors and auto loans. Here is a look at who could gain , opens new tab from an end to capital gains taxes on home sales. What do you think about eliminating capital gains taxes on your home? Would you be more likely to sell your home? Write to me, and let me know your thoughts. IT'S A GAS Have you noticed lower prices at the pump lately? U.S. gasoline prices could fall below $3 a gallon this summer for the first time in over four years as a stretch of bad weather dampens fuel demand and a jump in imports fills inventories. Gasoline prices are in a lull, a boon for Americans traveling this summer. Consumers endured record prices at the pumps after Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine upended energy markets. Summer is typically the peak season for gasoline consumption in the U.S., but demand is lower this year. More fuel-efficient vehicles on the road and post-pandemic changes in driving patterns – particularly remote work – are expected to permanently reduce U.S. gasoline consumption from its peak in 2018. How will lower gas prices impact your driving habits? READ, WATCH, LISTEN Coke's shift to cane sugar would be expensive, hurt US farmers Goldman, BNY team up to launch tokens tied to money market funds Trump executive order to help open up 401(k)s to private markets , opens new tab Delta plans to use AI in ticket pricing draws fire from US lawmakers Luxury heavyweights struggle to shake off shopper fatigue What is behind the latest rally in meme stocks? How Americans handle late-career layoffs , opens new tab Preserve capital, don’t swing for the fences, portfolio manager says Big Alcohol prepares to fight back as buzzy cannabis drinks steal sales ARE YOU HOLDING TOO MUCH TECH? Is your portfolio bursting with technology stocks? Equity investors are probably overweighted in technology, given the strong performance run of the past two years. Indeed, the stocks that comprise the Magnificent Seven are up almost 25% in the past year vs. 17% for the Nasdaq Composite index. More recently, the performance of the Magnificent Seven (which includes Google and Tesla) is mixed. But they have all rebounded since April from a selloff following Donald Trump’s "Liberation Day" announcement of sweeping global tariffs. The group amounted to one-third of the weight of the S&P 500 as of Friday, due to their massive market caps, their largest combined presence since the start of the year, according to LSEG Datastream. My retirement portfolio is invested in target-date funds, which are rebalanced on a regular basis, so the tech position is about 24%, which is slightly below its average peers. Are you overloaded in tech right now or have you adjusted your portfolio in recent weeks? Let me know your thoughts on the Magnificent Seven or the broader tech sector! https://www.reuters.com/business/is-it-time-say-goodbye-capital-gains-taxes-your-home-2025-07-25/

2025-07-25 18:23

TIRANA, July 25 (Reuters) - A wildfire injured three people and forced the evacuation of about 2,000 residents near the southern Albanian town of Delvina on Friday. "Three people have sustained burns and suffered asphyxiation," Delvina Deputy Mayor Brunilda Meleqi told Reuters by phone. Sign up here. Six villages were evacuated, and a church and 10 uninhabited houses were destroyed by the blaze, she said. The fire's intensity eased in the evening after two helicopters were deployed to assist firefighting efforts. The Defence Ministry said around 60 soldiers had been dispatched to help contain the fire. Greece and the wider Balkans sweltered under the third heatwave of the summer this week, with laborers barred from work, tourists kept away from the ruins, and firefighters battling blazes scattered across the arid countryside. https://www.reuters.com/sustainability/climate-energy/wildfire-albania-injures-three-people-forces-evacuation-2000-2025-07-25/

2025-07-25 16:48

WASHINGTON, July 25 (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald Trump said on Friday he liked a strong dollar but "you make a hell of a lot more money" with a weaker one. "So when we have a strong dollar, one thing happens: It sounds good. But you don't do any tourism. You can't sell tractors, you can't sell trucks, you can't sell anything," Trump said at the White House before leaving on a trip to Scotland. Sign up here. "It is good for inflation, that's about it." The dollar index (.DXY) , opens new tab, which measures the greenback's strength against six major currencies, steadied on Friday after hitting two-week lows earlier in the week. It is still down roughly 10% over the six months Trump has been in office. Trump has often complained that dollar strength blunts U.S. export competitiveness and hurts U.S. manufacturing and jobs. Trump told reporters on Friday that manufacturers would be the first to benefit from a falling dollar, citing construction and mining equipment maker Caterpillar (CAT.N) , opens new tab, whose shares have risen 16% over the last month. Japan and China fought for weaker currencies for decades and were able to dominate markets over the years, Trump said. "Now it doesn't sound good, but you make a hell of a lot more money with a weaker dollar - not a weak dollar but a weaker dollar - than you do with a strong dollar," he said. At the same time he acknowledged that pushing for a weaker dollar wasn't a good look, saying a strong dollar is good psychologically. "It makes you feel good," he said. "I love strong dollars." https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-strong-dollar-sounds-good-you-make-hell-lot-more-with-weaker-one-2025-07-25/

2025-07-25 16:31

BOGOTA, July 25 (Reuters) - Colombia's central bank will cut its benchmark interest rate next week, a Reuters poll suggested on Friday, although analysts expect the bank to act cautiously for the rest of the year due to the worsening state of the government's finances. Sixteen of 20 analysts surveyed said the bank would reduce the benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 9%, following a sharper-than-expected slowdown in inflation in June. One analyst forecast a 50-basis-point cut, while the remaining three expected the bank to hold the rate steady, as it did in June. Sign up here. Analysts said the decision is unlikely to be unanimous. "Our expectation (of a 25-basis-point cut) is largely explained by the downward surprise in June's inflation and its effect on expectations for the coming months," said investment firm Corfi. Consumer prices rose 0.10% in June, bringing 12-month inflation to 4.82%, below market expectations, though still well above the central bank's long-term target of 3%. Some analysts who expect a pause cited inflation that is likely to remain above the central bank's 3% target through 2025, as well as growing fiscal concerns. Latin America's fourth-largest economy is facing lower tax revenue, high debt and difficulty reducing spending. "Concern over the fiscal issue continues to increase due to both lower government revenue collection and expectations of a higher fiscal deficit," Colombian bank Davivienda said in a note. "It is also important to mention that the economy is not performing poorly in terms of growth." The central bank's meeting will take place a day after the U.S. Federal Reserve meets on July 29-30, when it is expected to hold U.S. rates steady. Meanwhile, analysts raised their year-end expectation for Colombia's benchmark rate to 8.50% from 8.25%. The forecast for the end of 2026 remains unchanged at 7%. https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/colombia-central-bank-expected-cut-rate-after-inflation-dip-2025-07-25/

2025-07-25 15:13

OTTAWA, July 25 (Reuters) - Canada recorded a sharply higher C$6.50 billion ($4.71 billion) budget deficit for the first two months of the 2025/26 fiscal year as government expenditures grew but revenues stalled, the finance ministry said on Friday. By comparison, the deficit in the same period a year earlier had been just C$3.82 billion, it said in a statement. Sign up here. Program expenses rose 4% on increases across all major categories of spending. Public debt charges increased by 3.8% largely because of higher rates of government bonds. Year-to-date revenues marginally increased by C$26 million, largely reflecting lower corporate income tax and lower revenues from GST. This was partly offset by higher income from customs import duties and personal income tax revenue. Canada's government has been earning higher import duty revenues because of counter-tariffs on the U.S. in response to President Donald Trump's tariffs. The data showed that customs import duties for the first two months of the fiscal year jumped 180% from the same period a year ago. On a monthly basis, Canada posted a deficit of C$228 million in May, compared to a C$1.17 billion surplus in May 2024. ($1 = 1.3701 Canadian dollars) ((Reuters Ottawa bureau; [email protected] , opens new tab)) Keywords: CANADA BUDGET/ https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/canada-budget-deficit-over-first-two-months-202526-jumps-c650-bln-2025-07-25/